In order to start mushroom farming at home, you will need…
Spore and Spawn: In order to grow mushrooms, you’ll need to purchase spores or mycelium. Try to source your genetics from a reputable supplier (this will be the foundation of your farm).
Substrate: The material used to grow the mushrooms is called substrate. It can be made from various materials, such as sawdust, straw, or compost.
Growing Container: You’ll need to provide a suitable environment for your mushrooms to grow in. You can use plastic bags or containers, or you can purchase grow kits.
Lighting: While mushrooms don’t need direct light to grow, they do need some source of light in order to grow properly. you can use fluorescent lights or LED lights to achieve this.
Humidity and Temperature Control: To ensure that your mushrooms grow properly, you’ll need to maintain a stable environment. For growing most variety’s the temperature should be between 55-75*F, and the humidity should be between 70-80%.
Sterilization Equipment: Before using any equipment or material, it’s important to sterilize them to prevent contamination. This can be done using a pressure cooker or an autoclave. Make sure all equipment such as containers and scissors are sprayed using 70 percent isopropyl alcohol before use.
With these basics in place, you’ll be ready to start growing mushrooms in your home.